Atlas

000
Project Name
Brief
Category
Date
Country
001

Pororoca: Abraz(ç)o de rio y mar

Socioecological architectures of listening in three estuaries

Education and
Community Awareness
2025
Colombia
Public
re:arc institute

Catalina Mejia Moreno, Felipe Arturo, Gabriela Leandro Pereira

Website

Pororoca: abraz(ç)o de río y mar is a project co-designed and developed by Catalina Mejía Moreno, Felipe Arturo, Gabriela Leandro Pereira, and multiple collaborators in Brazil, Colombia, and the UK, following a grant awarded by re:arc Institute Public Discourse fund in 2023.

Pororoca, from the Tupi word “porórka,” refers to the sound made when tidal waves meet a river. It describes a meeting where the Atlantic tide pushes against the river current, creating waves. This encounter forms a space where sweet and salt waters merge, bringing geological, colonial, economic, migratory, and climatic histories. In this space, waters move sediments, memories, waste, and futures. Pororoca mobilizes exchanges between different bodies and systems, proposing possibilities for transformation.

A counter-map illustrates connections between three river systems: the Río Magdalena in Barranquilla, the Rio Paraguaçu near Salvador, and the Thames in London. These rivers flow into the Caribbean, the South Atlantic, and the North Sea, respectively.

Pororoca invites spaces for situated dialogue, listening, and attention to colliding bodies and waters. It addresses colonial histories, local practices, and the entanglements of embodied, spatial, architectural, urban, and territorial waters.

The project develops through three immersions: Paraguaçu River, Bahia (Brazil), Magdalena-Yuma River (Colombia) and Thames Estuary (United Kingdom). Each immersion engages with rivers shaped by tides, multispecies adaptations, and processes of dispossession. Listening to the waters informs the work and the shared experiences.

002

OPEN-GROUND

Catchment, Cooling, and Community for Houston’s Water Infrastructures

Education and
Community Awareness
2025
United States
Public
Rice University / University of Houston

Brittany Lane Utting, Daniel Peter Jacobs

Website

OPEN-GROUND is a design for a public architecture that operates as both climate infrastructure and space for outdoor leisure in communities disproportionately affected by climate change. The project proposes a microclimatic engine in the form of a sports court that integrates below-ground water reservoirs for stormwater detention and an above-ground insulating roof connected by thermal chimneys for passive cooling, hybridizing the relationship between public life and water systems in Houston.

003

Resilient Coastal Community Development through Ecosystem-based Adaptation

Nonprofit organization improving the health of coral reef and mangrove ecosystems through restoration and rehabilitation

Education and
Community Awareness
2025
Haiti
Private
Fondation pour la Protection de la Biodiversité Marine (FoProBiM)

Jean William Wiener

Website

Fondation pour la Protection de la Biodiversité Marine (FoProBiM) improves the health of coral reef and mangrove ecosystems through restoration and rehabilitation. Its activities include environmental education, capacity building, fisheries management, coral restoration, mangrove rehabilitation and reforestation, and the development of environmentally friendly and sustainable alternative livelihoods, such as apiculture and eco-tourism, in close collaboration with coastal area inhabitants.

004

Semi-Organic Hydroponic Farm for Food Security & Innovation

Computer-controlled hydroponic farm using NFT and AD to grow high-quality crops with 80% less water.

Technological Innovation
2025
Palestine
Public
Palestinian Hydrology Group (PHG) for Water for Water & Environmental Resources Development

Abdulrauf Mustafa Aburahma

Website

The project establishes a smart, semi-organic hydroponic farm in Falamya-Palestine, using NFT and anaerobic digestion for efficient, soil-free cultivation. With 4,600 planting holes, it employs computerized precision agriculture to optimize water, yield, and sustainability. Hydroponics cuts water use by 80%, reduces fertilizer needs by 50%, and eliminates weeding. Benefits include year-round production, pest resistance, higher nutrition, and 4–10x higher yield per dunam with minimal water.

005

IF NEED BE

Project presenting a constellation of stories about water scarcity

Publications + Archives + References
2021
Canada
Private
Z33, HASSELT. CANADA COUNCIL FOR THE ARTS

Rouzbeh Akhbari and Felix Kalmenson (Pejvak)

Website

If Need Be is a constellation of stories about water scarcity. The exhibition leads you to the arid regions of Central Asia, the steppes of Mongolia, ancient Persia, and the American Great Plains. Pejvak strings together a series of hallucinatory events involving artificial glaciers, dams in the desert, and other human attempts to bring water under control.

006

Nature-based solutions for water security in Asmara, Eritrea

Develop and apply a strategic planning approach for harnessing nature-based solutions (NBS)

Institutions and
Administrations
2025
Eritrea
Private
Funded by the autonomous province of South Tyrol, Italy

Blal Adem Esmail, Giacomo Bertoldi, Stefan Schneiderbauer

Website

NBS4Water is an interdisciplinary project that tackles water security in Asmara, Eritrea, through nature-based solutions (NBS). Funded by South Tyrol, it assesses challenges, co-develops spatial NBS scenarios, and evaluates their impact. Led by Eurac Research, it blends diverse methods to generate actionable insights, raise awareness, and support NBS planning in Asmara and other mountain cities.

007

MISSING WATERS

Interactive Public Art

Education and
Community Awareness
2025
United States
ecoartspace

Stacy Levy

Website

Missing Waters is a large-scale water map painted on surfaces throughout the Santa Fe Railyard. Over the course of three days, Levy collaborates with local artists, students from the New Mexico School for the Arts, and passersby to apply the water map directly to the existing hardscape, using hydrological patterns created by moving water through laminar flow and turbulence. The painting is meant to be temporary, wearing away in days under foot traffic or washing away with the next rainstorm.

008

The ICE LAW Project

The Project on Ideterminate and Changing Environments: Law, the Anthropocene, and the World

Education and
Community Awareness
2025
United Kingdom
Private
Durham University / Leverhulme Trust

Philip Steinberg, C. Aporta, G. Bridge, A. Chircop, K. Coddington, S. Elden, S. Kane, T. Koivurova, J. Shadian, A. Stammler-Gossmann

Website

Ice complicates a world view where solid, stable land is positioned opposite liquid, mobile water. Ice melts and freezes; it breaks apart and moves; it has both land-like and water-like social properties; its edges are unclear. From 2014 through 2019, the ICE LAW Project investigated the potential for a legal framework that acknowledges the complex geophysical environment in the world’s frozen regions and explored possibilities for an ice-sensitive legal system.

009

Water and ways of life in the dryland: storage and use of water

Case study of the municipal district of Castelldans

Institutions and
Administrations
2004
Spain
Public
Department of Culture of Generalitat de Catalunya

Isidre Pinyol Cerro, Ramon Maria Arbós Palau, Joan Ibarz Capdevila

Website

In 2003, the Centre for the Study of Les Garrigues inventoried water collection elements in Castelldans. They located ponds, basins, cisterns, wells, springs, and rock pools, mostly built with dry stone. These systems reflect adaptation to water scarcity and deep knowledge of the environment. The research also documents old lifestyles, which were very different from today due to the difficulty of accessing water.

010

Blue Architecture; Water, Design, and Environmental Futures

Blue Architecture enlists water as a design protagonist in building urban ecological futures

Publications + Archives + References
2025
Egypt
Private
College of the Atlantic

Brook Muller

Website

Blue Architecture celebrates water as an active design agent in reshaping urban environments in the cause of the flourishing of life. This liquid medium serves as crucial connective tissue for establishing synergies between sustainable architectures and climate-adaptive urban landscapes. This book project offers systems-based design strategies and catalytic case studies for reintroducing hydrological functionality in urban settings and creating projects delivering net positive watershed impact.

011

Adoptacoastline

Coastal stewardship initiative based in the Caribbean

Education and
Community Awareness
Started in 2009
Antigua & Barbuda
Public

Jennifer Meranto

Website

Adoptacoastline invites humans to explore their own wellness and interconnection to nature and the circle of life through stewardship and serving the living waters and vital ecosystems that are rapidly perishing. From grassroots beginnings as a one person initiative Adoptacoastline has organically grown to include hundreds of volunteers, community alliances, global collaborations and impactful campaigns centered on stewardship of nature.

012

Swimmable Cities

Project transforming Urban Waterways & Championing communities' Right to Swim

Education and
Community Awareness
2024 >
Australia
Private
Regeneration Projects

Sykes, Matt; Mumladze Detering, Ana; Romer-Lee, Chris; van der Walt, Sibylle; Elder, Tim

Website

Launched in the lead-up to the Paris Olympics in July 2024, the Swimmable Cities alliance supports a global, grassroots movement for swimmable urban waterways. With 126 diverse signatory organisations from 72 cities and communities across 27 countries, the Swimmable Cities Charter champions the Right to Swim, celebrates urban swimming culture, and honours the sacredness of water.

+61448920123
013

Cultivating in Shallow Waters

The Messolonghi Saltworks Production Landscape

Festivals + Biennales
2025
Greece
Private

Andreas Nikolovgenis

Cultivating in Shallow Waters explores how production landscapes like the Messolonghi saltworks in Greece shape the countryside. Since 1500 AD, locals have managed a shallow lagoon with intricate water circulation to produce salt. This collective process relies on simple yet sophisticated systems, passed down through generations, reflecting urban patterns in a rural context.

014

WATER STRIDERS

Video work

Publications + Archives + References
2019
Lithuania
Private

Monika Janulevičiūtė, Antanas Lučiūnas

Website

The sand-sized thoughts prod and cramp life. Bodies decelerate and tingle. Hedges, bushes, ponds and orchards endure. Sequester it. They leap forward with a snickering grin across the reflections of stems, shafts and spores, pit stops and inventories. A year can hold any number of seasons. Everything is alive as a warm foggy dew, intensely resinous, sickly-sweet.

+37069912107
015

Blue Dunes

Climate Change by design

Publications + Archives + References
2017
United States
Public
Columbia University

Jesse M. Keenan, Claire Weisz (Editors)

Website

Blue Dunes chronicles the design of artificial barrier islands developed to protect the Mid-Atlantic region of North America in the face of climate change. It narrates the complex, and sometimes contradictory, research agenda of an unlikely team of analysts, architects, ecologists, engineers, physicists and planners addressing extreme weather and sea level rise within the practical limitations of science, politics and economics.

+1 646 661 3925
016

Save the Blue Heart of Europe

Protecting the Vjosa River from dams to preserve Europe's last wild river ecosystem

Festivals + Biennales
Phase II – November 2020-December 2022
Albania
Public
EcoAlbania, Riverwatch, EuroNature

Olsi Nika, Besjana Guri

Website

The Saving Europe’s Last Free-Flowing Wild River – Vjosa/Aoos project aims to protect the Vjosa River in Albania from hydropower threats by raising awareness of its ecological value. As part of the Save the Blue Heart of Europe campaign by EuroNatur, Riverwatch, and EcoAlbania, the project promotes the creation of Europe’s first Wild River National Park to preserve this unique ecosystem and oppose dam projects like Kalivaç and Poçem.

+355 693253871
017

I AM WATER billboards

Visual Activism

Education and
Community Awareness
2022
United States
Public
ecoartspace

Patti Trimble, Marietta Patricia Leis, Karen Hackenberg

Website

In 2022, ecoartspace partnered with Our Humanity Matters in New York City to site a series of eighteen billboards focused on water in Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Western Massachusetts. Water as a source of Life mediates our planet’s ecosystems for humans and nonhumans alike, including all watershed beings such as trees, forests, fish, animals, insects, soil and mycorrhizal networks. The final images were selected by ecoartspace over 600 ecoartspace members.

013107042395
018

The Return of a Lake

An investigation of continued colonial practices affecting indigenous communities.

Education and
Community Awareness
2012
Mexico
Public
dOCUMENTA (13)

Maria Thereza Alves

Website

In the early 20th century, Lake Chalco near Mexico City was deliberately desiccated by a Spanish immigrant, leading to environmental de- vastation and the collapse of local indigenous economies. This man-made disaster continues to impact the region with floods, water contamination, land subsidence, and infrastructure damage. The Return of a Lake is a project which aims to revive indigenous history and culture, challenge co- lonial legacies, and promote sustainable living.

019

The Traditional Hydraulic Systems of the Àger Valley

Ecosocial project; study, maintenance, and management of historic irrigation systems; sustainable agriculture

Education and
Community Awareness
2024-2025
Catalonia
Public
Fundació Arnau Mir De Tost

Jesús Brufal Sucarrat i Cristina Masvidal

Website

Ethnological, historical, archaeological, and toponymic study. It offers an approach to the history of the irrigated fields, crops, customs, related trades, organization, construction, and maintenance of elements linked to irrigation. The 1862 Municipal Irrigation Ordinances have been made available to the public and help resolve conflicts. The memories of the elderly confirm the practices and customs recorded in the documentation, and they outline a resilient system that must be valued and reclaimed.

+34647284137
020

What Rivers Know, Listening to the Voices of Global Waterways

Book describing 25 global rivers from the perspective of the water

Publications + Archives + References
2025
United States
Private

Basia irland

Website

What Rivers Know, Listening to the Voices of Global Waterways presents 25 portraits of global rivers, with each essay written in the first person from the perspective of the water. Many of these rivers are affected by architectural structures, such as mega-dams, concrete channelization, and ghats. The following rivers witness beautiful architecture as they flow downstream: the Seine, Paris; Amstel, Amsterdam; Chao Praya, Bangkok; Siem Reap, Cambodia; Singapore River; and Kamo, Kyoto.

021

Casita del Agua, Environmental Education Center

Demonstrative ecotechnological center to strengthen community water management

Education and
Community Awareness
2023
Mexico
Private
Centinelas del Agua, AC

Alejandro Lopéz Tamayo, Mayra Cecilia Izquierdo Morales, Julio César Ramírez

Website

The Casita del Agua, created by Centinelas del Agua in the community of Solferino, is an educational and community space that promotes sustainable water management and environmental awareness. Through workshops, playful activities, and training programs, it strengthens local knowledge and empowers both children and adults in the care of water resources. Its social impact lies in fostering resilient communities committed to ecological and collective well-being.

+529983471127
022

The historical use of water in the Catalan dryland and the perspectives of current appraisal

Case stury of the Torrebesses municipality (Segrià region), in the context of the Vall Major

Institutions and
Administrations
2010
Spain
Public
Department of Culture of Generalitat de Catalunya

Ignasi Aldomà Buixadé (Coordinator)

Website

The irrigation system in Torrebesses relies on lateral canals that branch off the main one, with small, earth-based channels providing water for agriculture and mills. Water is stored in ponds, cisterns, and wells, often built from materials like stone, brick, or metal. While modern farming has reduced the need for these structures, they remain an important part of the area’s historical and agricultural heritage, with potential for ecological or tourist use.

023

Water in the popular culture of La Vilella Alta

The use of water resources: an example of adaptation in the dry lands of the Priorat

Institutions and
Administrations
2021-2024
Spain
Private
Institut Ramon Muntaner. Fundació Privada dels Centres d'Estudi de Parla Catalana

Josep Maria Figueres Simó, Esther Gutiérrez Escoda, Miguel Angel Montero Simó

Website

The project draws up an inventory of the elements related to the culture of water, both material and immaterial. It addresses the evolution in the relationship between water, daily life and landscape, as well as the adaptation of human activity to a land where water is a scarce commodity. The current socio-economic model has led to the disuse and oblivion of this heritage and it is necessary to look for ways to enhance it and avoid its progressive deterioration.

024

The right to be vulnerable

Seawalls, resistances and protests in post-tsunami Japan

Education and
Community Awareness
2021-2025
Japan
Public
University of Bologna

Annaclaudia Martini, Camilla Martini

Website

This project maps practices of social justice in Tohoku (Japan) enacted by communities as a reaction to the Central Government’s decision to build a 400 km long, 15-18 metres high seawall along the coast after the 2011 triple disaster. Indeed, the seawalls in place before 2011 lulled the communities into a false sense of security; the massive walls would damage the seabed’s flora and fauna; and a wall of that size creates a physical and emotional separation between communities and water.

025

Harvesting Drinking Water with CloudFisher Technology

Improving living conditions through better water access

Technological Innovation
2022-2025
Peru
Public
WaterFoundation (WasserStiftung)

Monica Denomy

Website

The WaterFoundation’s CloudFisher is an innovative fog-to-water system designed for use in suitable mountainous and coastal regions. CloudFishers are the result of several years of joint development work by the WasserStiftung® (WaterFoundation), industrial designer Peter Trautwein (Aqualonis) and the Technical University of Munich. The WaterFoundation is continuously working on further developing the design and materials.The CloudFisher takes the previous fog-harvesting technology to a new level.

026

Ocean Missions

Conservation, Education and Research at the Edge of the Arctic

Independent Agents
Since 2019
Iceland
Public
Non profit Organization

Belén García Ovide, Charla Basran, Heimir Hardarson, Carlota Basran

Website

Ocean Missions is an Icelandic NGO based in Húsavík, at the edge of the Arctic. Founded in 2019, it aims to inspire people to become Ocean Ambassadors through a blend of research, sailing, and citizen science. The organization operates in response to the growing need for conservation and sustainable tourism in Iceland’s unique and fragile environment, as well as in the surrounding Arctic regions.

00354 8410906
027

Solar water pumping and filtration system for drinking water, kg. Mangkapon darat, pitas, Sabah

Solar-Powered pumping of water filtration system for clean drinking water

Technological Innovation
2025
Malaysia
Private
EkoEnergy EcoLabel

Jeremiah Laganda Francis, Adrian Lasimbang, Joe Baxter Bernard

Website

Bringing clean, affordable, and sustainable water to Kg. Mangkapon Darat, Pitas, Sabah.

This fully automated solar-powered pumping and filtration system supplies safe drinking water to over 25 homes. The project promotes community involvement and a circular economy by reducing bottled water reliance, improving resource efficiency, and supporting watershed management.

028

Global Network of Water Museums

WAMU-NET is a ‘flagship initiative’ of UNESCO-IHP aimed at promoting water sustainability education.

Education and
Community Awareness
Ongoing
Italy
Private
UNESCO-IHP (Intergovernmental Hydrological Programme)

Lucio Bonato

Website

WAMU-NET is a non-profit NGO that promotes the cultural and natural heritage of water and counts 130 members in 44 countries. Museums play a key role in showcasing humanity’s relationship with water: they highlight sustainable management practices and knowledge that have shaped water uses for centuries. By connecting institutions across the world, WAMU-NET promotes new perspectives on water management and the need for collective action to restore humanity’s deteriorating relationship with water.

029

Living Seawalls

Living Seawalls is committed to developing adaptable and affordable mechanisms to bring life back into marine developments across the world

Technological Innovation
2018
Australia
Public
Sydney Institute of Marine Science and Reef Design Lab

Prof Melanie Bishop (Co-leader), A/Prof Katherine Dafforn (Co-leader), Dr Mariana Mayer Pinto (Co-leader), Dr Aria Lee (Project Manager), Alex Goad (Director & Industrial Designer), Orla McKibbin (Researcher) and Minin Sinsona (Researcher)

Website

Living Seawalls develops approaches to integrate ecological considerations into marine construction. The initiative designs methods to ensure that new and existing foreshore developments incorporate potential benefits for both humans and marine ecosystems. By combining ecological and engineering knowledge, Living Seawalls produces mechanisms to support marine life within built environments.

030

WaterHall

The WaterHall Project in Cambodia is a community hall designed by Orient Occident Atelier (OOA) that provides safe drinking water and a social gathering space for underprivileged villagers in Sneung through a rainwater collection and filtration system.

Architectures
2017
Cambodia
Public
Orient Occident Atelier

Magic Kwan, Kenrick Wong, Fionne Chan, Harrison Lai, Jane Luk (Collaborator) and Janet Tam (Collaborator)

Website

The WaterHall Project, located in Sneung Village, Battambang, Cambodia, is a community hall that contains a pump and filtration system to produce drinking water for local residents. The project receives funding from the Hong Kong Institute of Architects (HKIA) Architect Community Project Fund. It supplies water and serves as a space for communal activities. The project also addresses waste management by reducing reliance on plastic bottles. During the design process, local construction techniques and craft practices are documented to inform architectural decisions.

Orient Occident Atelier is co-founded by Magic Kwan and Kenrick Wong. The studio, based in Hong Kong, works across architecture, interior design, and urban design. It investigates the relationships between objects and surrounding space through projects that explore spatial function and cultural context.

031

Warka Tower

Warka Water is a social design project that creates sustainable, low-cost bamboo towers to harvest potable water from the atmosphere for rural communities lacking access to safe drinking water.

Architectures
2013
Italy, Cameroon, Ethiopia
Public
Warka Water Inc.

Arturo Vittori

Website

The Warka Tower is a passive water harvesting system designed to provide an alternative water source for rural populations facing challenges accessing clean drinking water. It utilizes natural phenomena such as gravity, condensation, and evaporation to collect water from the atmosphere, including rain, fog, and dew.

Warka Water Inc. is a non-profit organization committed to developing innovative and sustainable solutions to some of humanity’s most pressing challenges.

032

Bangladesh Environment and Development Society (BEDS)

BEDS is an environmental initiative focused on conserving mangrove forests, combating climate change, improving local livelihoods, and promoting clean energy and safe drinking water in Bangladesh.

Independent Agents
2010
Bangladesh
Private
BEDS (Bangladesh Environmental Development Society)
Website

The Bangladesh Environment and Development Society (BEDS) is a community-based, non-profit, non-governmental organization that works on issues related to ecological systems and human–environment interactions. BEDS is registered with the NGO Affairs Bureau of the Government of Bangladesh.

The organization addresses environmental and social issues in Bangladesh, including the effects of climate change, resource management, water access, the condition of the Sundarbans mangrove ecosystem, biodiversity loss, energy use, gender dynamics, and human rights.

033

CORDIO EA- Coastal Oceans Research and Development in the Indian Ocean

CORDIO East Africa is a leading non-governmental organization dedicated to improving the health and resilience of marine ecosystems and coastal communities in the Western Indian Ocean through research, conservation action, and policy support.

Independent Agents
1999
Kenya
Coastal Oceans Research and Development in the Indian Ocean (CORDIO) East Africa

Dr. David Obura

Website

CORDIO’s work ranges from promoting sustainable resource use within fishing communities to national and regional research to support the improved governance of marine ecosystems.  At the global scale, CORDIO contributes to major international policy and convention processes through its scientific research and publications, as well as involvement in expert working groups and committees.

034

Waterkeepers Iraq

Waterkeepers Iraq is a non-governmental organization dedicated to protecting and advocating for the health and sustainability of water sources and waterways throughout the Tigris-Euphrates Basin in Iraq.

Independent Agents
2010
Iraq
Private
Waterkeepers Iraq
Website

Waterkeepers Iraq is a non-governmental organization that works to protect water sources across Iraq. It engages in advocacy for the rivers and waterways of the Tigris–Euphrates Basin.

The initiative begins in 2010, when Nature Iraq submits a proposal to the international Waterkeeper Alliance (WKA) to establish the first Waterkeeper project in the Middle East. At the same time, Pete Nichols, a representative of WKA, sees a television program about Nature Iraq’s work in the southern Iraqi marshlands and contacts the organization. These efforts lead to the launch of Waterkeepers Iraq in 2011, marked by a site visit from WKA in March and the appointment of the first Waterkeeper in the Middle East in May.

035

African Water Cities

African Water Cities is a multidisciplinary publication and research project exploring how African waterfront cities are adapting to rapid urbanization and climate change through innovative design, community practices, and infrastructure.

Publications + Archives + References
June 2023
Netherlands
Private
NLÉ, support from the Graham Foundation, Creative Industries Fund NL, and Water Cities®

main author is Kunlé Adeyemi, with editors Suzanne Lettieri and Berend Strijland; design by Studio Sander Boon; and photography by Yann Arthus-Bertrand, Iwan Baan

Website

African Water Cities is a vivid collection of essays, research, photographs and visions of African cities and communities by waterfronts evolving through two of the most significant trends of our time: rapid urbanization and a changing climate.

Coastal and waterfront cities in particular experience loss and damage due to significant increases in sea level, rainfall and flooding. At the same time, the opportunities for growth in African cities are increasing. The intersections of water and cities are therefore critical for the future of urban and rural developments in Africa – inhabited by people who are redefining our understanding of cities through innovative adaptations of spaces, materials and infrastructure – and invariably, existential factors of humanity and the environment.

036

Policy Support

Policy Support Systems provides free, open-access, science-based software and hardware tools to support evidence-based decision-making for environmental conservation, risk assessment, and sustainable development worldwide.

Technological Innovation
2003
United Kingdom
Private
King's College London, AmbioTEK

Professor Mark Mulligan, Dr. Sophia Burke

Website

PolicySupport.org hosts a range of free, open-access software and hardware tools for conservation planning, environmental risk assessment, and environmental monitoring. The organization develops science-based spatial policy support systems (PSS) to support decision-making in policy and management. These systems aim to translate scientific data into actionable information.

037

A Whispering Dam

Reparative Architectures, part of the Sennar Dam hosting whispers of future political ecologies.

Publications + Archives + References
2024
Sudan
Private
Rijksakademie

Ola, Abdelazim, Hassanain

Website

Ola intertwines family history with the materiality and temporality of water and clay. Hassanain shares her ongoing visual research into the spatial implications of catastrophes. In this provocation she zooms in on an intimate ‘site of catastrophe’: her grandmother’s house, which located in Gezira Scheme’s irrigation system fed by Architectures of water control like Sennar Dam.

BuroStedelijk, Ola Hassanain, Manifestation #26 Tell The Water What The Clay Kept Secret (2024)

+31645855082
038

Waterharvesting Project

Providing potable water to homes in Barbuda since hurricane Irma in 2017.

Education and
Community Awareness
2019 - 2020
Antigua & Barbuda
Public
Australian Aid and ICF

Brandon Walker, Asha Frank and Pethrolyna Isaac

Website

One of the main challenges faced by families in Barbuda is access to potable water. This program seeks to re-establish water harvesting practices within the community to improve household access to safe water. To address this need, barbudanGO provides thirty-five 600-gallon water tanks, sourced from a supplier in Antigua and shipped to Barbuda for distribution. A mason, working with apprentices, builds platforms to install the tanks.

2687212535
039

Draining infrastructures of crop fields in Capmany

This research has focused on photographing and inventorying the immovable assets

Independent Agents
2024
Spain
Public
Department of Culture of Generalitat de Catalunya

Department of Culture of Generalitat de Catalunya

Website

The work includes the documentation of irrigation and drainage systems, ponds, reservoirs, wells, and other related elements. These structures are essential for managing water resources, ensuring efficient cultivation, and preserving the agricultural landscape’s environmental balance.

+34 935671042
040

Inhabited Sea

Focusing on Mumbai, we explore how cities are being inhabited amidst climate changed rains and seas.

Education and
Community Awareness
2021
India
Public
University of Pennsylvania

Nikhil Anand, Anuradha Mathur, Dilip da Cunha

Website

Following the catastrophic events of Mumbai in 2005, Anuradha Mathur and Dilip da Cunha called for designing Mumbai as a relentlessly wet terrain. Inhabited Sea is a research collaborative of scientists, designers and artists that examine practices of dwelling in the sodden city to generate new paradigms for governing cities in the future.

+12158333965
041

Dryland Mills in southern Solsonès

Environment, production, and technology in the southern Solsonès

Institutions and
Administrations
2011
Spain
Public
Department of Culture of Generalitat de Catalunya

Esther Miralles Henares and Marcel·lí Corominas Cots

Website

This project explores dryland mills in the southern Solsonès region, examining their relationship with the landscape, agricultural production, and vernacular technology. Through the study of these structures, the project highlights how architecture mediates between environmental constraints and human ingenuity. It contributes to the understanding of rural heritage as a form of sustainable and context-driven design.

042

Community-Led Fog Harvesting Innovation in San Juan de Ihuanco

Capturing fog water to provide sustainable water access in San Juan de Ihuanco, Peru.

Technological Innovation
2021
Peru
Private
The AWA Project

Andrea Cáceres (The AWA Project) and the Members of the Community of San Juan de Ihuanco

Website

The AWA Project implements fog harvesting technology in San Juan de Ihuanco, Peru, in collaboration with the local community to collect atmospheric moisture as a water source. The project demonstrates a community-based approach to developing water solutions in response to local water scarcity.

+34 652718694
043

Els Camins de l’Aigua

La pedra en sec i l’aigua: una tècnica constructiva sostenible que esdevé art a la Terra Alta

Publications + Archives + References
2020 - 2025
Spain
Private
Livemedia, Fundació El Solà and IRMU-Institut Ramon Muntaner

Fina Font Ruana, Xavier Rebés d’Areny-Plandolit , Cèlia Mallafrè and Andrew Colquhoun (Image)

Website

The El Solà Foundation works to preserve architectural heritage related to rainwater management and dryland agriculture in La Fatarella. Structures such as terraces, stone huts, cisterns, waterwheels, and mills form a human-shaped landscape. These constructions reflect the use and transmission of dry stone building techniques developed to direct, store, extract, and control water in ways that remain relevant to contemporary sustainable practices.

044

Seasonal Springs

Devices for alleviating and appreciating the annual floods.

Festivals + Biennales
2022
Bahrain
Public
Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities

Civil Architecture + Bahraini-Danish

Website

The project consists of a series of temporary water fountains that are deployed throughout Bahrain following heavy rain. Due to the built up hardscape of the city-state, the excessive pooling of the rain water is a common phenomenon associated with the change of seasons in the country. The proposal suggests a temporary infrastructure celebrating this seasonal transition allowing the pools to become temporary public installations until they dry up.

045

Index of Edges

Speculative archives of architecture, oceanic bodies and the built environment

Publications + Archives + References
2023
South Africa
Private
Royal College of Art

Huda Tayob

Website

Index of Edges draws on the vast global worlds of encounter along east African coastal cities to draw deep historical knowledge of living with and along seas. This project gathers sites, stories and approaches which collectively point to coastal pasts and futures through joyful, dangerous, abundant and difficult encounters.

+447389728950
046

WATERY THOUGHTS

Performance

Festivals + Biennales
2021
Italy
Public
LOCALES (Sara Alberani & Valerio Del Baglivo)

Josèfa Ntjam

Website

On September 9, 2021, at the Baths of Diocletian in Rome, Josèfa Ntjam presented Watery Thoughts, a performance that added a new chapter to her ongoing research on the theme of water. Inspired by marine-themed mosaics and statues from the museum’s collection, she explored the mythological, political, and artistic dimensions of aquatic imagery. The performance questioned museological canons, encouraging critical thinking and new space-time connections.

Josèfa Ntjam, Watery Thoughts, Hidden Histories 2021, commissioned and curated by LOCALES (Sara Alberani & Valerio Del Baglivo), Terme di Diocleziano, Rome, 2021. Photo Giacomo De Biase, courtesy LOCALES – LOCALES

047

My Community: My Responsibility

The project's focus is on improving potable water and sanitation in communities near the protected area

Education and
Community Awareness
May 2023 - October 2024
Honduras
Private
Bay Islands Conservation Association (BICA)

Nikita, Takisha, Johnson; Marissa, Gisselle, Brady

Website

This project empowers Mesoamerican communities to manage water and sanitation through local boards. It focuses on long-term environmental sustainability, addressing the rising impact of tourism. Key initiatives include a revised water rate structure, experiential exchanges, innovative school water management systems, and raising awareness about water conservation and waste management to foster a culture of sustainability.

048

Feet on the Water // Los pies sobre el agua

The Role of the Patiño Aquifer in the Metabolic Balance of Asunción and its Metropolitan Region

Education and
Community Awareness
2017
Paraguay
Private
Master Thesis - ETSAB UPC

Gill, M. P., Sabaté Bel, J., Pesoa Marcilla, M., & Pérez Bazán, C. C.

Website

This research explores the relationship between the Patiño Aquifer and the urban development of Asunción and its Metropolitan Region. It analyzes its vital role as a water source for 2.5 million inhabitants and how unplanned growth has impacted water systems. Through historical and cartographic analysis, a progressive loss of connection with water is revealed. The thesis proposes a rethinking of the city by integrating its natural and hydrological patterns into future planning.

049

Walking the Wetland

A Scientific and Cultural Walk to Discover the Ever-Changing Wetland Territory Through Practice

Education and
Community Awareness
2022
Paraguay
Private
Agencia de Innovación Urbana with the support of ICPA, the Goethe-Zentrum, and the EU Paraguay

Agencia de Innovación Urbana, Instituto Cultural Paraguayo Alemán (ICPA), Goethe-Zentrum & Unión Europea and Paraguay (UE Paraguay)

Website

Walking the Wetland is a scientific-cultural project that seeks to explore and make wetlands visible through direct experience. It proposes walking as a method for discovering the territory. Wetlands, located between solid ground and deep waters, serve key functions: they protect against flooding and filter urban pollutants. This practice allows for the rediscovery of little-known landscapes, structures, and ecosystems.

050

Productive San Francisco

Building Social and Urban Resilience

Education and
Community Awareness
2019
Paraguay
Private
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Paraguay.

Agencia de Innovación Urbana, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Paraguay.

Website

Historically marginalized, water bodies were reduced to limited functions, ignoring their ecological role. This fragmented biophysical systems, in contrast to urban flows that transcend boundaries. In the still-developing San Francisco neighborhood, there is significant potential to transform water from a threat into a driver of change—strengthening local identity and promoting a sustainable and resilient community.

+595981459283
051

A collection in turmoil III – Water Infrastructures within the Colonial Continuum

Workshop

Festivals + Biennales
11.09.24 - 13.09.24
Italy
Public
LOCALES (Sara Alberani, Marta Federici, Chiara Siravo)

Adelita Husni Bey

Website

A workshop led by artist Adelita Husni Bey and hosted by Museo Delle Civiltà. The project turned its attention to infrastructure with a focus on the administration of water resources in the contexts of colonialism and the current climate crisis in Libya. Through political and participatory theater, the artist and participants explored archival materials from the ISIAO and Italian State Archive collections, highlighting relationships between water infrastructures and the colonial continuum.

A Collection in Turmoil III – Water Infrastructures within the colonial continuum:
Adelita Husni Bey, A Collection in Turmoil III – Water Infrastructure within the Colonial Continuum, If Body 2024, commissioned and curated by LOCALES (Sara Alberani, Marta Federici, Chiara Siravo), Museo delle Civiltà, Rome, 2024. Photo Davide Palmieri, courtesy the artist and LOCALES.

052

+ POOL

+ POOL is a concept for the world’s water first water-filtering floating swimming pool

Technological Innovation
The first pool “POOL1” is anticipated to open in NYC in 2027
United States
Public
Friends of + POOL

Sciame Construction, Arup Engineering, Elliott Bay Design Services, Langan Engineering, and more! Concept design by Family New York and Playlab Inc.

Website

+ POOL is a design solution to an environmental problem that has mobilized a community of supporters to advance safe public access to urban waters worldwide, advanced new technologies to restore utility of our waterways, and driven regulatory reform in New York State to open up public waters for swimming. The first pool is currently under construction.

+16468479719
053

When Water Infrastructures Speak

Workshop and lecture performance

Festivals + Biennales
15.10.24
Spain
Public
LOCALES (Sara Alberani & Chiara Siravo)

Adelita Husni Bey, Sitesize, Espectros De Lo Urbano (Nancy Garín & Antoine Silvestre)

Website

In October 2024, Adelita Husni Bey joined Barcelona based Sitesize to exchange exercises and methodological approaches in the form of alternating workshops that address their respective researches into water infrastructures, custody and hydro-extractivist practices. Exercises explored how water is understood as a resource, how it is experienced somatically, and how it is remembered. The workshop was followed by a lecture performance by Husni Bey and a talk moderated by Espectros De Lo Urbano.

Adelita Husni Bey & Sitesize, When Water Infrastructures Speak, Sowing Archives, curated by LOCALES (Sara Alberani & Chiara Siravo), La Virreina Centre de la Imatge, Barcelona, 2024. Photo LOCALES, courtesy the artists and LOCALES.

054

Collective Action for Water Conservation (CAWACON)

CAWACON project drives collective efforts to protect water and shape policy through community action

Education and
Community Awareness
2020-2023
Vietnam
Public
USAID

Center for Environment and Community Research (CECR)

Website

From 2020–2023, CAWACON project united communities, organizations, and government to tackle water pollution by technical solutions and community-based models for water reuse, pollution prevention, and environmental data access. Its collective efforts strengthened local capacities, promoted water reuse, improved data access, and supported water policy-making, including the Law on Water Resource 2023. The model of collaboration serves as a foundation for sustainable water conservation in Vietnam.

(+84) 0243 972 8063
055

RiverWatch

Society for the protection of rivers

Independent Agents
2012
Austria
Public

Ulrich Eichelmann

Website

RiverWatch’s ambition is to preserve the last unimpaired rivers as well as restoring those already canalized or dammed.

Since 2012, RiverWatch has been working to protect Europe’s last free-flowing river treasures — the Balkan Rivers — from a surge in dam construction. More than 3,000 hydropower plants are planned across the Balkan Peninsula. In collaboration with EuroNatur, local partners, scientists, lawyers, activists, and artists, RiverWatch has led the Save the Blue Heart of Europe campaign with notable success. Over the past 13 years, the initiative has helped stop approximately 350 dam projects. In 2023, the Vjosa River in Albania was declared Europe’s first Wild River National Park, safeguarding the entire Vjosa river network — including its tributaries — across more than 400 kilometers. RiverWatch now aims to establish additional Wild River National Parks in the Balkans and beyond.

056

Fundación Abril

Non-profit space founded in 2002 following the mobilization in defense of water known as the Water War in Cochabamba, Bolivia

Independent Agents
2002
Bolivia
Public
Website

The vision of the Fundación Abril is to become a space for meeting, articulation and interlearning with ability of dialogue and action, which promotes the construction of alternatives focused on strengthening organizational processes, anchored in the social struggles and history of local communities.

The mission of the Fundación Abril is to sow, weave and build autonomous organizational processes for the defense of the territory, the coexistence with water, land and seeds as living beings, the recovery of hope, reciprocity, sovereignty, rituality and dignity of the communities, through articulation, inter-learning, communication, research, community work and mobilized actions.

057

Adaptive architecture and flood permitting cities

Rethinking the impact of urban flooding

Education and
Community Awareness
2019
Belgium
Private
KU Leuven / Nel Janssens, Arnaud Hendrickx, Filip Mattens, Sam Dieltjens, Erik Van Daele

Sophie Leemans

Website

This project reimagines urban flooding as a catalyst for adaptive, incremental urban redevelopment. Using Brederode, Antwerp, as a prototype case, it proposes a network of small-scale interventions (to infiltrate, connect, buffer and protect) that embrace water as a spatial agent. It fosters resilient, participatory design in dense urban fabric vulnerable to climate-driven flooding.

058

Book of Water

A collection of short stories where water is perennially present, physically and metaphysically.

Publications + Archives + References
2/5/25
Italy
Public

Andreas Philippopoulos-Mihalopoulos

Website

A collection of short stories about everyday desire, fear, assertion of life, care, and ecological anxiety, narrated through the physical and metaphysical presence of water. The book is a response to the current geological epoch of the Anthropocene, where the effect of the human presence on the planet is by now irreversible. The stories of the collection are not limited to the human body but always involve other, human and nonhuman bodies. The protagonist, however, remains the body of water.

+447958218419
059

Simil II: Dialogues Between Science and Policy on Water

Bridging the Academic and Political Worlds for Integrated and Participatory Water Governance in Catalonia

Institutions and
Administrations
2024
Spain
Private
Centro Tecnológico BETA (Biodiversidad, Ecología y Tecnologías Ambientales y Alimentarias) - UVic

Enol Nieto Jiménez, Ada Domingo Ferrer, Víctor Carbajal Perelló

Website

The program seeks solutions to water crises in Central Catalonia by reconnecting two worlds: science and politics. This dialogue has fostered an integrated and interdisciplinary perspective on water cycles among participants from both the public and academic sectors. The collaborative work has led to symbiotic political-institutional and technological solutions, approached from a critical standpoint. Introducing art into this connection feels essential to envisioning just water transitions.

+34 639304538
060

#matrixcultura2050 Terres de l’Ebre: Els Camins de l’Aigua

Dry stone and water: a sustainable construction technique that becomes art in Terra Alta

Technological Innovation
2020 - 2025
Spain
Private
Livemedia, Fundació El Solà, IRMU-Institut Ramon Muntaner

Fina Font Ruana, Xavier Rebés d’Areny-Plandolit , Cèlia Mallafrè. Andrew Colquhoun (image)

Website

The El Solà Foundation works to preserve the architectural heritage directly linked to the use of rainwater and dryland farming in La Fatarella. Terraces, huts, cisterns, waterwheels, mills… these are constructions that form a human-shaped and majestic landscape. They showcase the skill, knowledge, and transmission of dry stone construction techniques, developed in response to the need to manage, store, extract, and control water in a more sustainable way—techniques that remain relevant and applicable today.

061

Local Action – Global Impact!

Moldovan/International Network

Education and
Community Awareness
2003 - present
Moldova
Public
International NGO ”Terra-1530”

Petru Botnaru

Website

In 2003, an exceptional situation has been declared in the Vorniceni village, Republic of Moldova, because at the “Ion Inculet” lyceum was identified 75 cases of Hepatitis A. This situation motivated the first step of solving the problem: creating The Moldovan Network of Rural Volunteering Centers for Water (MNRVCW). The MNRVCW Mission aims at expanding its activities including other villages, countries on local, regional, national, European and International level.

+37369126480
062

The Invisible Monument

An anachronic reading of Tehran

Publications + Archives + References
2020
Iran
Private
Bon Gah

Sara Kamalvand

Website

The Invisible Monument shows the process of an anachronic reading of Tehran using layers of an abandoned irrigation. The book retraces the history of Tehran since its Zoroastrian beginnings by shedding light on how an infrastructure has the capacity to shape thoughts and space through time. Out of the necessity to inhabit the desert, an anthropogenic landscape shaped by underground water sources and astronomical cycles gave emergence to the enclosed garden as one of the oldest art forms.

+330633637833
063

Keeping flowers alive. Acoustic ikebana.

A call to keep flowers—and the world—alive

Private Companies
November 2024
Japan
Public
Sogetsu Foundation Kiri Teshigahara, IAM, workshop of Maison Lemarié, SORA BOTANICAL GARDEN

Katarzyna Krakowiak Balka

Website

Keeping Flowers Alive transcend traditional notions of intelligence by invoking the innate wisdom found in nature, sound, and geometry. Inspired by Ikebana, these complimentary installations transform architecture into living spaces, with the imperative to keep them alive. In Acoustic Ikebana, immersive pleated-fabric structures manipulate sound to breathe life into the intentional space between forms, exploring deep connections between architecture, sound, touch, and nature.

0048570860999
064

Kenya Marine Mammal Society

Independent Agents
2010
Kenya
Public
Website

The Kenya Marine Mammal Network aims to safeguard dolphins and humpback whales threatened by fishing and plastic pollution along Kenya’s coast. Through consistent data collection, the project seeks to establish the Lamu Archipelago as an Important Marine Mammal Area (IMMA) and assess one third of Kenya’s coastline to identify critical areas for marine mammals.

+254 792 295 042
065

Pamalakaya-Pilipinas

NGO that represents and advocates for the rights and welfare of small-scale fisherfolk and coastal communities

Independent Agents
1987
Public
Website

Pamalakaya-Pilipinas (or the National Federation of Small Fisherfolk Organizations in the Philippines) is a nationwide organization in the Philippines that represents and advocates for the rights and welfare of small-scale fisherfolk and coastal communities. Founded in 1987, the group is primarily focused on fighting for the rights of small fishermen, particularly in relation to land and sea resources, environmental justice, food security, and the protection of traditional fishing practices. The organization works to ensure the rights of fishermen to access coastal and marine resources, promotes sustainable fishing practices, and advocates for policies that support the economic and social wellbeing of fisherfolk. Pamalakaya also tackles issues related to the privatization of coastal areas, land grabs, and the adverse impacts of large-scale development projects on fishing communities.

(02) 241-7900
066

Lata de Agua

Water access solution based on rainwater harvesting in Venezuela

Technological Innovation
Since 2019
Venezuela
Private
Arqbiental

Laurencio Sánchez, Liza López

Website

Lata de Agua is a social innovation and triple-impact initiative that offers a water access solution to vulnerable communities in Venezuela based on the harvest and rigorous treatment of rainwater. This model integrates nature-based solutions, innovative local technology, and an environmental education program for climate adaptation and ecological resilience. For the past six years we have implemented our model in six schools and two health centers benefiting more than 5,000 people

+584166229058
067

Centar za životnu sredinu

NGO focusing on environmental issues

Independent Agents
1999
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Public
Website

Center for Environment is an organization that is clearly focused on environmental issues since its founding and beggining of activity. It was founded in 1999, with the aim to influence and contribute to the improvement of the environment through its active and proactive actions.

+387 51 433 140
068

Maldives Resilient Reefs

NGO dedicated to restoring Maldivian coral reefs as climate resilient ecosystems for the benefit of nature, people and the economies that depend on them.

Independent Agents
Maldives
Public
Website

Resilience is the ability of a system – i.e., a country or community – to prevent, resist, absorb, adapt, respond and recover from a shock or disruption in a timely and effective manner without compromising its long-term prospects.

Maldives Resilient Reefs works closely with communities, fisherfolk, governments and the private sector to ensure that the coral reefs in the Maldives are resilient to the impacts of climate change. This include expanding the coverage of effectively managed Marine Protected Areas and promoting locally tailored models of sustainable, small-scale fisheries that benefit Maldivian people.

069

The Water Conflict Chronology

Worldwide Database

Education and
Community Awareness
1980s (Last update August 2024)
United States
Public
Pacific Institute

Peter Gleick

Website

In an ongoing effort to understand the connections between water resources, water systems, and international security and conflict, the Pacific Institute initiated a project in the late 1980s to track and categorize events related to water and conflict, which has been continuously updated since. The database, most recently updated in August 2024, presents the information as a chronology and map. Use the links below to explore the chronological list of events or the interactive events map.

070

Friends of Lake Turkana (FoLT)

NGO focusing on indigenous communities

Independent Agents
2013
Kenya
Public
Website

Friends of Lake Turkana (FoLT) is an indigenous,women-led organization that works with and for communities within the greater Turkana basin to demand collective social, economic, cultural, environmental, and territorial justice.

Their work covers Turkana and Upper Marsabit counties in Kenya. They work in partnership with communities across the region to safeguard and defend the rights and resources of pastoralists, indigenous people and local communities.

071

RENATURA

Independent Agents
Congo
Public
Website

RENATURA is an NGO whose objective is to promote sustainable development through the conservation of biodiversity. Its action is particularly focused on the study and protection of sea turtles and their habitat in CONGO .

+242 06 944 99 99
072

Water Parliaments

Projective Ecosocial Architectures

Festivals + Biennales
2025
Italy
Public
Institut Ramon Llull

Eva Franch i Gilabert, Mireia Luzárraga, Alejandro Muiño

Website

Water Parliaments brings together farmers that have dedicated their life to caring for the land and sea, to scientists who work to understand or transform the geological, climatic, biological, and hydric territories, as well as activists, artists, and designers from the public and private sector in order to update our collective imaginaries and perspectives on how to build an ecosocial balance that is as necessary as it is urgent.

Water Parliaments brings to Venice – the aquatic city par excellence – both debates on the sustainability of water resources and the commitment to architectural experimentation as a basis for the imagining of more ecological and just futures.

+16462388527
073

Prospecting Ocean

Art project on the intersections of industry, science, politics, and economics in ocean exploration

Publications + Archives + References
2018 (last iteration: 2018/2025)
Germany
Private
The project was commissioned and produced by TBA21–Academy

Author: Armin, Linke; in collaboration with Giulia Bruno and Giuseppe Ielasi; and Stefanie Hessler (curator, text) and Irene Sunwoo (GSAPP co-curator)

Website

Armin Linke‘s multimedia artistic research project Prospecting Ocean investigates the technocratic entanglement of industry, science, politics, and economics at the frontiers of ocean exploration. It documents the simultaneous fascination and alienation of the modern technology used to map, visualize, and exploit marine resources. The exhibition features his archival research, photography, and films, including behind-the-scenes footage at leading oceanographic research institutions and at sea.

+49 30 25938955
074

Iihyaa’ – إحياء (Revival)

A speculative act reclaiming Iraq’s Mesopotamian Marshes from ecological collapse

Publications + Archives + References
2023
Iraq
Private
N/A

Sama Alshaibi (artist)

Website

Iihya’ follows the artist’s return to southern Iraq after 40 years in exile, where the Mesopotamian Marshes are collapsing due to decades of water mismanagement, targeted annihilation, and climate change. As the historic canals of the Tigris and Euphrates near extinction, the protagonist enacts an imaginative intervention—a speculative ritual of revival, spatial justice, and ecological repair through poetic gesture.

075

WASH and Grow!

Development project promoting ecological sanitation and sustainable agriculture in rural Kenya

Education and
Community Awareness
2021-2026
Kenya
Private
Mifuko Trust in co-opeation with Ukumbi, ICRAF and Mifuko Ltd (supported by MFA Finland)

Vilma Autio, Anita Lintula, Peter Manyolo, Jacinta Peter, Minna Impio, Mari Martikainen, Henrik Suikkanen, Elina Sipila

Website

The project addresses reduced food security and livelihood losses due to poor WASH conditions, climate change and soil degradation. The primary beneficiaries of the project are 1,300 women who are members of 40 self-help groups in remote rural villages in south-eastern Kenya. The project introduces an ecological sanitation model featuring a composting, urine diverting dry toilet. The source seperated urine and appropriately treated compost can be used as ecological fertilizer.

+358 40 7499483
076

Gyo Phyu Pipeline

Urban acupuncture along pedestrian highway

Architectures
2017
Myanmar
Private
Blue Temple

Raphaël Ascoli

Website

Along Yangon’s vital water artery, this project proposes a series of participatory architectural “acupuncture” points—bamboo schools, markets, and communal spaces—co-designed with informal settlers living by the Gyo Phyu pipeline. At key crossroads of pedestrian circulation, these interventions transform buried infrastructure into a civic spine of care, equity, and ecological resilience.

+95 9958989220
077

Community dock

Where Rising Waters Meet Community Anchors

Education and
Community Awareness
2020
Myanmar
Private
Face of Indawgyi

Raphaël Ascoli, Stephen Traina-Dorge, Miles Hamaker

Website

In flood-prone communities where the land dissolves with each rising tide, the Community Dock offers an amphibious architecture of resilience and care. Co-designed with local residents, it serves as a floating commons—a space for gathering, learning, and anchoring daily life. More than infrastructure, it is a living threshold where people and water meet, adapt, and imagine a future in balance.

+95 9958989220
078

Lobau Listening Comprehensions (LLC)

Exercises in tuning into more-than-human sonic bodies

Education and
Community Awareness
2023
Austria
Public
University of Applied Arts Vienna

Christina Gruber, Julia Grillmayr, Sophia Rut

Website

Lobau Listening Comprehensions (LLC) is a site-specific, acoustic investigation of the Lobau, the Vienna Danube floodplains, by Julia Grillmayr, Christina Gruber and Sophia Rut. This investigation includes personal experiences, ecological conditions, more-than-human voices, current political negotiations as well as historical events. We work with sound from different perspectives and through different practices: collective listening, oral histories, acoustic ecology, science communication.

079

West Philadelphia Landscape Project

Restoring nature and rebuilding community through strategic design, planning, and education.

Education and
Community Awareness
1987 to the present
United States
Private
Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Anne Whiston Spirn, Director

Website

The projects demonstrate how to create settlements that are healthier, more resilient, more beautiful, and more just. Since 1987, it has collaborated with community partners to design and build community gardens, develop a digital database, create and implement a middle school curriculum, and propose strategic approaches for the reuse of vacant urban land—including the use of green infrastructure to reduce flooding, mitigate combined sewer overflows, and improve water quality.

080

Mediterranea 19 School of Waters

Young Artists Biennale

Festivals + Biennales
2021
San Marino
Private
Bjcem Association

Alessandro Castiglioni, Simone Frangi

Website

Mediterranea 19 – School of Waters From May 15 to October 31, 2021, the Republic of San Marino hosted Mediterranea 19 – Young Artists Biennale, organised by BJCEM. Titled School of Waters and curated by A Natural Oasis?, the event presented works by over 70 artists from 21 countries, aiming to deconstruct Eurocentric stereotypes of the Mediterranean. Exhibitions unfolded in key historical sites, transforming the Biennale into a temporary school and a space for collective reflection and exchange.

+39 011 19504733
081

Dniester River Youth Summer Schools

The Dniester River Youth Summer Schools is a tool to raise awareness on Dniester River values

Education and
Community Awareness
2008-2024
Moldova
Private
ECO-TIRAS International Association of River Keepers

Tatiana Siniaeva, Ilya Trombitsky

Website

The project “Dniester River Youth Summer Schools” hasa win-win nature. At first, during 10-days-duration summer school 70 youngsters (age 16-20) receive the knowledge on integrated river basin management and related issues. Both banks situated in conditions of frozen conflict are equally presented which permits to also build trust among youth. The school is organised from 2008 until present each year in July.

+37369121726
082

Vallcarca Puerta de Collserola Walkscape

Explore water memory, and resilience on a reflective walk / from Vallcarca to Collserola Park

Festivals + Biennales
2025/2026
Spain
Public
Resilience Thinking Initiatives/SITESIZE/Barcelona World Architecture Capital UNESCO 2026

Rafael De Balanzo Joue, Francesc Magrinya, SITESIZE Collective

Website

Resilient route: Aigua de Vallcarca Join this meditative walk-workshop from Can Carol to Collserola Park (2.5 hrs), guided by Resilience Thinking Initiatives. Explore water’s ecological and symbolic roles, Vallcarca’s hydraulic memory, and urban impacts. Through conversation, reflection, and attentive listening, we’ll reconnect with the landscape, community, and our relationship with water and place.

083

Blue Communities

Adopting a water commons framework that treats water as a common good.

Education and
Community Awareness
2013
Bolivia
Public
Blue Planet Project

Blue Planet Project

Website

A “Blue Community” adopts a water commons framework that treats water as a common good that everyone shares and is the responsibility of all. Because water is essential for human life, it must be governed by principles that allow for reasonable use, equitable distribution and responsible treatment in order to preserve water for nature and future generations. The Blue Communities project is an opportunity for all people to come together to protect water.

084

School wash

Community support and education program.

Independent Agents
2015 - 2022
Nepal
Public
Oxfam and GNI

Narayan Joshi

Website

School children support program.

085

School of Love and Chaos

The project investigates how Western water infrastructures choreograph feeling

Education and
Community Awareness
2024-current
Netherlands
Private
CBK Rotterdam and Mondriaan Fonds (pending)

Valentina Vella

Website

The project explores how water infrastructures shape emotion, intimacy, and daily life. Through performance, autofiction, and film, it treats water as both material and metaphor, tracing affective geographies across Rotterdam, Venice, New Orleans, and Rome. It proposes an embodied, poetic lens on the climate crisis and the architectures that hold and divide our lives.

+31644028704
086

Working Group on the Hybrid Ecologies of the Llobregat River Delta

Transdisciplinary research project that promotes projects of artistic creation and mediation

Education and
Community Awareness
2016 until now
Spain
Public
Independent initiative (self-managed; not institutional)

Christian Alonso; Vicky Benítez; Eduard Ruiz; Chiara Sgaramella; Ferran Lega.

Website

The research is articulated around the notions of infrastructure, invasive species, hydrology, mobility, and land-use. In order to pursue multispecies sustainability, we need to move beyond conservationist discourses and compensatory measures, and reconsider urban life from a post-anthropocentric approach. We create narratives that result from being attentive to the complex non-human life forms and facilitate new forms of understanding, relationship and responsibility in a more than human world.

+34655899660
087

Floodscapes

Contemporary Landscape Strategies in Times of Climate Change

Publications + Archives + References
2021
Netherlands
Public
nai010 publishers

Frederic Rossano

Website

Showcase of European modern water engineering, with six contemporary projects from four European countries.

088

Dutch Dikes

LOLA Landscape Architects

Publications + Archives + References
2014
Netherlands
Public
nai010 publishers

Eric-Jan Pleijster, Cees van der Veeken

Website

Dutch Dikes offers a complete overview of the Netherlands’ most important invention: the dike. Because what would the Netherlands be without these feats of engineering?

089

Beyond the Dikes

How the Dutch Work with Water

Publications + Archives + References
2017
Netherlands
Public
nai010 publishers

Marinke Steenhuis, Paul Meurs

Website

First portrayal of the results of the Netherlands’ water projects

090

Weavers with the River

Artistic Participatory Ecotopographies

Education and
Community Awareness
2019
Taiwan
Public
Chance Garden in Tamsui, Taiwan

Yeh Fu-Yu

Website

“Weavers with the River” is a participatory textile project focused on the Sinackse River in Taiwan. Once scarred by war and migration, the river now borders Danhai New Town. The artist mapped the stream and invited locals to weave their visions of the riverbanks. With simple techniques, participants—residents, scholars, families, and newcomers—created a tapestry blending flora, architecture, histories, and imagined futures, highlighting the river as a space shaped by collective imagination.

091

White Cycles

Installation in Mühlbach, St.Pölten

Festivals + Biennales
2024
Austria
Public
Commissioned by Tangente St.Pölten

Roberta Lazo Valenzuela

Website

White Cycles renders a sonorous tribute to the millennial spirit of water, praising the stories contained in its tides. The project consists of 14 floating ceramic drums, 6 dancing ceramic bells, 5 singing ceramic bowls, and 70 ceramic whistles that interact with the river and the surrounding nature. These objects appeal to the symbol of infinity and cyclic motion by taking the circle as a primary form. (Text from Lorena Moreno Vera)

092

Counter-Narratives Of Water

An inquiry into water commons, blending local stories, science, and fieldwork in a karst landscape.

Festivals + Biennales
2024
France
Public
Société des Nouveaux Commanditaires and the Daniel and Nina Carasso Foundation

DISNOVATION.ORG, Clémence Seurat

Website

In modern times, the constant availability of water paradoxically makes it invisible. Underground circulation and complex hydrological systems are relegated to the background of everyday life. Water becomes a mere factor of production. Through an assemblage of aerial shots, 3D illustrations, and scientific images, this video essay explores crucial water issues in five chapters—from popular narratives to scientific knowledge, from the rejection of running water to the exploitation of rivers.

093

COMPLUVIUM

Pavilion Second Edition La Forêt Monumentale (2024-2026)

Festivals + Biennales
2024
France
Public
Forêt Monumentale & Métropole Rouen Normandie

P + S Estudio de Arquitectura: Francisco Parada, Laura R. Salvador

Website

COMPLUVIUM is a “spatial artifact” with timeless character, defined by a geometry that contrasts with the natural environment, but, at the same time, subtly disappears into the landscape through a work of linen skins, fiberglass and wood; materials that define the main objective of the proposal, which is to establish an allegory of water, where climate, environment and ancient traditions converge, thus establishing a conscious relationship between territory, architecture and memory.

094

Water, Kinship, Belief

Publication "Water, Kinship, Belief" for 2 inaugural Toronto Biennials (2019 + 2022)

Publications + Archives + References
2022
Canada
Public
Toronto Biennial of Art

Edited by Candice Hopkins, Tairone Bastien, Katie Lawson

Website

In relation to the exhibitions “The Shoreline Dilemma” and “What Water Knows, the Land Remembers,” this publication makes evident the continuities, resonances, and dissonances between projects. “Water, Kinship, Belief” brings together the artists, artworks, collaborators, and ideas that informed the exhibitions – a generative guide to the exhibitions and a Biennial site of its own that creates new artistic relations through text and images that course through the book like tributaries.

095

Undercurrent

Artistic impression of future housing in an underwater dome

Festivals + Biennales
2020
Netherlands
Private
Explore the North

Sam van Zoest, Amarylis de Gryse, Tristan Visser

Website

One by one, audience members are led into a fragile dome that feels as if it were submerged to the bottom of the ocean. They are instructed to lie down on the bed and to let the visuals, soundscapes and voice-overs wash over them.

096

The Ice Stupa Project

Ice Stupa meltwater can green deserts as Himalayan glaciers vanish, leaving villages abandoned.

Technological Innovation
2017 - present
India
Public
Himalayan Institute of Alternatives Ladakh

Sonam Wangchuk, Gitanjali J Angmo

Website

The Himalayas, once the “roof of the world” and source of Asia’s major rivers, are losing glaciers rapidly due to climate change and human activity. With rising temperatures and reduced snowfall, glacial melt—the lifeline of Ladakh’s tribal communities—is disappearing. Villages are turning into ghost towns, abandoned due to water scarcity. Ice Stupa meltwater offers a solution by storing winter water and releasing it in spring, enabling desert greening where water access is otherwise impossible.

097

Water Evaluation and Adaptation Planning platform

Modeling water resources for better informed adaptation planning and scenario analysis

Technological Innovation
2025
United States
Public
Stockholm Environment Institute - US

Jack Sieber

Website

WEAP is a software tool for integrated water resources planning that attempts to assist rather than substitute for the skilled planner. It provides a comprehensive, flexible and user-friendly framework for planning and policy analysis. WEAP operates on the basic principle of a water balance and can be applied to municipal and agricultural systems, a single watershed or complex transboundary river basin systems by simulating a broad range of natural and engineered components of these systems.

098

Upscale (Water)

Speculative public artworks woven from wicker on bodies of water around the world.

Festivals + Biennales
2006 - 2010
Poland
Public
Arboretum Bolestraszyce, Rudnik nad Sanem local government, Étangs d'Art Festival

Kasia Ozga

Website

UPSCALE imagines the earth itself as a body from which human beings grow like plants. Produced in Bolestraszyce on the Polish-Ukrainian border, in Rudnik nad Sanem (PL), and in Iffendic and Gilly-lès-Cîteaux (FR), the monumental ephemeral works woven in wicker measure between 6 – 100 m². Installed on land and in bodies of water, they were made from sketches and photographs of unknown models and represent generic extremities of a human body that are not attributable to a particular person.

099

MS-FUSION A.I.R.

A ship as a floating tool for artistic research, fieldwork and projects in river regions.

Education and
Community Awareness
2007 - present
Austria
Public
Austrian government and Swiss philanthropists

Rainer Prohaska

Website

MS-FUSION AIR is an ‘Artist in Residence’ programme on the special ship, optimized for operation on rivers. This ship, a floating sculpture, is available to artists & scientists for river regions to realize their projects, a tool for artistic research, fieldwork and projects. Prohaska has experience since 2007 with artworks on rivers and construction and operation of 4 research ships. Since 2019 the unique ambience of the river is to be made accessible to a larger number of artists.

100

Letting the water make its new form

Water paintings conceived in intimate co-dependence with local bodies of water

Independent Agents
2024
Austria
Public
The Way of the Water, public art exhibition, Austria. Tangente Festival

Jimena Croceri, curated by Joanna Warsza and Lorena Moreno Vera

Website

Jimena Croceri is an Argentinian artist that proposes collaborative and performative experiences that often involve an exchange with natural agents, especially water, and its teachings about other forms of communication. Her artistic practice addresses topics such as the legal personality of the environment and hydrofeminism. By letting the water write its own story, she challenges traditional notions of human dominance over nature, advocating for a more reciprocal and respectful relationship.

101

Traditional water bodies as Hydrogeo tourism

Conservation of water bodies & it’s architecture through Hydrogeo Tourism

Education and
Community Awareness
2024
India
Public
Institutional sponsor

Dr Shiv Singh Rathore, Dr Saurabh Mathur

Website

Step wells in India are magnificent groundwater bodies characterized by their values of geodiversity, these are known as Jhalra & Baori which are good practices of ground water harvesting,conservation & management system & are magnificent artefacts showcasing historical, cultural, archeological, Architectural & civil engineering geomonumental heritage of India. In absence of any methodology & guidelines, hydrological heritage aspects of step wells are least explored for their geoheritage values.

102

SOTTOMARINO FEDERICA FELLINI

A dadaistic sculpture floating in the canals of Venice between the Giardinis and the Arsenale

Festivals + Biennales
2022
Italy
Public
Austrian government and Swiss philanthropists

Rainer Prohaska

Website

The sculpture functions as a ferryboat, as a platform for works of the featured artists and as an impulse for communication with passers-by during the opening days of the 59th Biennale Arte. The onomatopoeic sound collages by Benjamin Klug & Stefan Schmitzer have added a performative and lyrical layer to the SOTTOMARINO. Based on an ecological re-use concept by FUTURAMA°LAB, the vessel consists of materials from our warehouse, reducing consumption to zero, and it was powerd by a pedal boat.

103

Chronicles of the River

Interactive installation revealing the ecological crisis of Moldova’s rivers.

Festivals + Biennales
2024
Moldova
Private
Independent

Oxana Capatina, Bogdan Postolaki, Villi Mahnenco

Website

“Chronicles of the River” is a multisensory installation addressing the ecological degradation of Moldova’s rivers. Metal water bowls trigger sound and visual projections when touched, transforming the silent freshwater crisis into a tactile, auditory, and visual experience. The work invites collective reflection on environmental responsibility, using interactive and sensory technology to raise awareness and inspire care for our disappearing rivers.

104

After Bath: Crossing the Social Skin

Leaked urban baths reimagine public space for collective intimacy and marginalized bodies

Independent Agents
2022
Turkey
Public
Harvard University Graduate School of Design

Rana Irmak Aksoy

The project reimagines the Turkish bath through an intersectional feminist lens as a space of solidarity, liberating it from its patriarchal urban context. Inverted and leaked into Istanbul’s public water infrastructure, it creates dispersed, immersive structures of fountains, pools, mist, and shade that create breathing rooms for marginalized bodies in the city. Framing access to water and shade as urban rights, it proposes affective architectures for collective care and intimacy.

+905373489946
105

Climate Cafes Urban Rainwater Harvesting Hubs

Young innovators design and install decentralized rainwater harvesting systems.

Education and
Community Awareness
2024
Uganda
Private
Resilient40

Michael Kakande and Damalie Nakajjugo

Website

Young innovators design and install decentralized rainwater harvesting systems in urban schools and community centers, using modular tanks and smart filtration. This is an initiative under our climate cafes launched at COP27 in Egypt and currently running 846 cafes across 38 African countries within our vulnerable climate frontline communities. Impact: Reduces runoff and urban flooding, Provides clean water for non-potable use and Educates the community on water cycles and conservation

+256752814851
106

Platform for Algae Diplomacy (PAD)

Towards the inclusion of seaweed rights and seaweed spirits

Education and
Community Awareness
Ongoing
Belgium
Public
Independent

Filip Van Dingenen and Hélène Meyer

Website

P.A.D. is an open initiative of sea plants, artists/activists and critters. Organizing lectures, performances, seaweed cuttings and ceremonial tastings/bathings. Inspired and choreographed by the tidal movements and migration patterns, guided by the moon phases, it pursues an interrelated linguistic embodiment of seaweed rights and seaweed spirits. It’s a model to identify and promote the urgencies of critical resistance, to expand narratives and support the inclusion & equality.

107

Dead river (We are multilple / We Exhale)

Artwork exploring the river Rhone

Independent Agents
2023
France
Private
Daria Tuminas, Fotodoc Netherland

Tanja Engelberts

Website

In the 1950s, the Rhône was declared dead. Dams, dikes, canals, and industry transformed it into a hydraulic object—its wildness tamed for energy and progress. With nuclear plants and chemical sites along its banks, nature and technology blurred. Artist Tanja Engelberts, inspired by Bruno Latour’s Parliament of Things, imagines the river as a sentient being, flowing through 600 km of waste and memory in a landscape eroding under climate change.

0031630031036
108

Archive of Floating Things

Artistic Research on the Danube and Multipart Publication

Publications + Archives + References
2021 - 2023
Austria
MS-FUSION A.I.R., BMKOES Austria and Culture Moves Europe Mobility Fund

Pira Tin (Hanna Priemetzhofer)

Website

Between Danube kilometre 1902 (Orth/Donau, Austria) and 0 (Sulina, Romania), flotsam is fished from the river: driftwood, plastic bottles, feathers, polystyrene – fragments of society and nature, shaped by water, marked by human impact. The publication tries different approaches on how to “read” the findings, inviting the viewers to discover. Besides the tangible aspects, it also opens questions on the creation of value, of permanence and durability, and the paradox of preserving the ephemeral.

109

Where are you from? From the Danube?

Photography Publication

Publications + Archives + References
2021-2023
Austria
Private
MS-FUSION A.I.R, BMKOES Austria, Culture Moves Europe Mobility Fund, Kultur Oberösterreich

Pira Tin (Hanna Priemetzhofer)

Website

The publication shows views of the riverbanks, photographed from the Danube’s shipping channel between Austria and the Danube Delta in Romania, which come together to form a long, diverse, and yet continuous line, that has no defined beginning, and deliberately gives no indication of geographical / national locations. It is a visual proposal not to define the question of origin in terms of national territories, but to think about “belonging” in the context of a river.

110

following the danube

Publication, Zine

Publications + Archives + References
2020
Austria
Private

Pira Tin (Hanna Priemetzhofer)

Website

The self-published Risoprint zine is a declaration of love to the Danube, an abstract travel diary between Belgrade and Sulina that captures fleeting moments and encounters with people and places in Serbia, Bulgaria and Romania. Fragments of growth, decay, transformation and quiet melancholy flow and interweave with scraps of passing thoughts and conversations along the river.

111

imaginary stones

Art project to raise awareness of waste and garbage on riverbanks and seashores

Festivals + Biennales
2023
Austria
Private
Art in public space Styria and Wasserbiennale

Christina Helena Romirer

Website

An archive of imaginary stones is a project created for the Water Biennale 2023. The shapes are generated from partial casts of garbage left behind or washed up on the banks of the Feistritz River. Around 70 pieces are made using ceramics and finished with glaze. The process transforms discarded waste into high-quality ceramic objects. Some stones have been returned to the places where the garbage templates were found—perhaps they have been discovered and taken, perhaps they have remained, or perhaps they have once again been washed away by the water.

+436507972003
112

Isla Urbana

Addressing water scarcity in Mexico by installing rainwater harvesting systems.

Technological Innovation
2009 - ongoing
Mexico
Private

Isla Urbana

Website

Isla Urbana, founded in 2009, tackles water scarcity in Mexico by installing rainwater harvesting systems in underserved communities. Its key component, the Tlaloque, provides around 45,000 liters of clean rainwater per household annually. By 2025, the organization has installed over 43,000 systems. Isla Urbana also promotes water sustainability through education, aiming to reduce reliance on overexploited aquifers and support community water autonomy.

+525554464831
113

MS-FUSION A.I.R. RHINE

A ship as a floating tool for artistic research, fieldwork and projects in river regions

Education and
Community Awareness
2024
Netherlands
Public
European Cultural Foundation

Hanna Primetzhofer, Rainer Prohaska, Christina Romierer and Florian Sorgo

Website

MS-FUSION AIR is an ‘Artist in Residence’ programme on the special ship, optimized for operation on rivers. This ship, a floating sculpture, is available to artists & scientists for river regions to realize their projects, a tool for artistic research, fieldwork and projects. Prohaska has experience since 2007 with artworks on rivers and construction and operation of 4 research ships. Since 2019 the unique ambience of the river is to be made accessible to a larger number of artists.

+436506000776
114

FREE GENIE

Artistic Discussion Piece on the Spiritual Value of Water

Education and
Community Awareness
2023
Austria
Private
One Body of Water Association

Regina Hügli

Website

FREE GENIE is an artistic conversation piece dealing with the spiritual value of water and its appropriation by the bottled water industries. It consists of 60 unique secondhand waterglasses engraved with quotes of spiritual terminology used by brand names and marketing slogans of bottled water products. FREE GENIE aims to reclaim and de-commercialize our relationship to water. It invites to (re-)connect to local (tap) water by drinking rituals and reflection dialogues.

+436503620962
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